How to Get Around Shenzhen: Metro, Bus, Taxi & DiDi for First Timers

Last updated: November 2026  |  About 13 min read  |  Step-by-step guide for first-time visitors

Short answer: In Shenzhen, take the metro for almost everything. It is signed in Chinese and English, connects the airport, both main high-speed stations and the Hong Kong crossings — see our Hong Kong city guide, and costs only a few yuan per ride. Use a bus for short hops the metro does not reach, a metered taxi or DiDi late at night or with luggage, and pay for metro and bus with a QR code in Alipay or WeChat Pay — no separate ticket app is needed for most trips. This guide covers each option in order, with the exact lines, stations and traps to avoid. For the city itself, see the Shenzhen for First Timers guide.

Shenzhen transport at a glance

Mode Best for First-timer note
Metro Almost every trip 17 lines; Line 11 is the airport line, Line 1 reaches Luohu, Line 4 reaches Shenzhen North and Futian Checkpoint
Bus Short hops and places off the metro Pay with the same Alipay/WeChat transport QR code, or a Shenzhen Tong card; route numbers are shown in Chinese and English on most stops
Taxi Airport arrivals with luggage, late nights, groups Always insist on the meter; show the address in Chinese characters on your phone
DiDi Door-to-door trips, rain, late nights Set it up before you need it — see the DiDi guide for the full tutorial
Hong Kong crossings Day trips to Hong Kong Luohu, Futian Checkpoint, Shenzhen Bay and West Kowloon high-speed — each needs its own documents and queue, see below

Metro: the lines that matter most

Shenzhen Metro has 17 lines and more than 400 stations, but a first-timer needs only a handful. Most lines run roughly 06:00 to about 23:00, with first and last trains varying by line and direction — check the station display on the day, especially for an early airport trip or a late return. Fares are distance-based and start at about ¥2 for a short ride, rising by about ¥1 for each further distance band; check the fare shown on the machine or in the app before you travel, as it is an example, not a fixed price for every journey.

Shenzhen metro network map with English and Chinese station names
Shenzhen rail transit system map, December 2022 edition, by Wahsaw (Wikimedia Commons). Station names are shown in Chinese with English pinyin underneath. Note: this map predates the newest lines and extensions (including Lines 13, 16 and later extensions), so for the latest official map, check the Shenzhen Metro operator site (szmc.net) or the metro app on the day. Click the map to open the full-size, high-resolution version.
Line Use it for Key stations
Line 1 (Luobao) Luohu border, Dongmen, Window of the World, Bao’an Luohu, Laojie, Grand Theater, Huaqiang Road, Window of the World, Shenzhen University, Qianhaiwan, Bao’an Center, Airport East — note: Airport East is NOT the current airport terminal station
Line 2 (Shekou) Shekou, Sea World, Nanshan, Futian CBD Chiwan, Sea World, Houhai, Window of the World, Futian, Civic Center, Grand Theater, Liantang
Line 3 (Longgang) Futian CBD, Luohu, Longgang Futian Bonded Area, Futian, Laojie, Buji, Shuanglong, Pingdi Liulian
Line 4 (Longhua) Shenzhen North high-speed station, Futian Checkpoint Futian Checkpoint, Convention and Exhibition Center, Civic Center, Children’s Palace, Shenzhen North Station, Niuhu
Line 5 (Huanzhong) Qianhai, Bao’an, Shenzhen North, Bantian Chiwan, Qianhaiwan, Bao’an Center, Shenzhen North Station, Buji, Grand Theater
Line 6 (Guangming) Guangming, Shenzhen North, Science Museum Songgang, Guangming, Shenzhen North Station, Science Museum
Line 11 (Airport Express) The airport, Nanshan, Futian CBD Bitou, Airport North, Airport (Terminal 3), Bao’an, Qianhaiwan, Nanshan, Houhai, Chegongmiao, Futian, Gangxia North — at 120 km/h, this is the fastest airport-to-city option
Line 12, Line 14 and others West coast, east express, outer districts Line 12 serves the western coast, Line 14 is an east express line towards Pingshan and beyond — use them only if your hotel or sight is on them, and check the latest map first

How to ride: Follow the English signs for the line colour and number, then the direction (the terminus station name). At an interchange, follow the transfer signs — large stations such as Shenzhen North, Futian and Qianhaiwan can take several minutes to cross, so allow extra time. Keep your bag ready for the security check at the station entrance, which is routine in China. If you get on the wrong direction, get off at the next station and cross to the other platform; you do not need a new ticket or QR scan for that.

The airport station trap: Line 1’s Airport East station is NOT the current Terminal 3 station. For Shenzhen Bao’an Airport Terminal 3, use Line 11 Airport Station, underneath Terminal 3 in the ground transport centre. Going to Airport East by mistake will cost you a long taxi or bus ride to the terminal.

Getting from Bao’an Airport (SZX) into the city

Fly into Shenzhen Bao’an International Airport (SZX), Terminal 3. Terminal 3 is the main passenger terminal; older Terminals 1 and 2 are no longer the main passenger terminals. From Terminal 3, take Metro Line 11 Airport Station, underneath the terminal. Line 11 runs towards the city through Bao’an, Qianhaiwan, Nanshan, Houhai, Chegongmiao and Futian, ending at Gangxia North. In practice, one metro ride with no change reaches Bao’an, Nanshan (including Houhai and the Shenzhen Bay area) and Futian CBD, in roughly 30–40 minutes to central Futian. For other districts, change at a Line 11 interchange: Futian Station connects to Lines 2 and 3, Qianhaiwan connects to Lines 1 and 5, and Nanshan connects to Line 12. If you are heading to Shenzhen North Railway Station, change at Qianhaiwan for Line 5 to Shenzhen North. Check the last train on the station display on the day, and use a taxi or DiDi if the metro has stopped.

Getting from the high-speed stations into the city

Shenzhen North Railway Station is the largest high-speed hub and serves most long-distance routes. It connects to Metro Lines 4, 5 and 6 — Line 4 runs south to Futian Checkpoint and the city centre, Line 5 runs to Qianhaiwan and Bao’an, and Line 6 runs to Guangming and Science Museum. Futian Railway Station, in Futian CBD, is underground and serves Guangzhou–Shenzhen–Hong Kong high-speed trains including Hong Kong West Kowloon; it connects to Metro Lines 2, 3 and 11. Two smaller high-speed stations also operate: Guangmingcheng, in Guangming District, and Pingshan, in Pingshan District on the Xiamen–Shenzhen line — useful only if you are staying in those outer districts, not for a first trip to central Shenzhen. Shenzhen Station (Luohu) and Shenzhen East (Buji) mainly handle conventional and intercity trains, not most long-distance high-speed services. As always, the station name on your ticket is the station you must go to, and the stations are far apart — a ticket for Shenzhen North is not valid at Shenzhen Station.

Bus: when the metro does not go there

Shenzhen’s buses fill the gaps: neighbourhood streets, coastal parks, Dameisha and other beaches, and some suburban sights. Board at the front, get off at the back, and watch the stop display — most city buses announce stops in Chinese and English, but not all. The same Alipay or WeChat transport QR code that works on the metro usually works on city buses (see the payment section below); otherwise buy a Shenzhen Tong stored-value card at a metro station or convenience store, or pay the exact cash fare in the fare box, as drivers generally do not give change. If a bus route number looks unfamiliar, check it in Amap (Gaode) or the metro app before boarding, rather than guessing from a paper map.

Taxi: metered, and how to avoid the traps

Taxis are plentiful in the centre, at the airport and at railway stations, and they are the best option with heavy luggage, in heavy rain, or after the metro stops. Always insist on the meter — if a driver quotes a fixed price at an airport or station, walk away and take the next taxi in the official queue. Show the destination in Chinese characters on your phone, and save your hotel’s Chinese address before you go out, as many drivers do not speak English. Keep the printed receipt: it has the taxi number, which you need if you leave something behind. Fares start at a low flagfall and rise by distance and waiting time; a cross-city trip, for example from the airport to the centre, will cost several times a metro ride, so use a taxi for convenience, not to save money.

DiDi: door-to-door, with one link for the full tutorial

DiDi is usually the easiest door-to-door option in Shenzhen, especially at night, in rain, or from a hotel to a station. It works in English inside the app, shows the price before you confirm, and lets you pay with Alipay or WeChat Pay. The full step-by-step — setting up the app, choosing Express, Premier or a larger car, entering a Chinese address, and what to do if a driver cancels — is in the DiDi guide, so this article does not repeat it. In short: set DiDi up before your first trip, not at the airport kerb, and always check the car plate and colour before getting in.

Paying: how to use Alipay or WeChat Pay to ride metro and bus

You do not need a separate metro app for most trips. The method that works for most foreign visitors is a transport QR code inside the payment app you already use:

Alipay: Open Alipay, tap Transport, select Shenzhen as the city, and activate the metro/bus ride code. Then hold the QR code up to the scanner at the metro gate (on entry and again on exit, where required) or to the bus scanner when you board. If you have not set up Alipay yet, follow the Alipay setup guide first — you need a linked foreign card or a verified account before the transport code will work.

WeChat Pay: Open WeChat, go to Me > Services > Transport (the exact menu name varies by app version and region), select Shenzhen, and activate the ride code. Use it the same way: scan at the gate and on the bus. If you have not set up WeChat Pay yet, follow the WeChat Pay setup guide first.

Alternatives, and their limits: Single-journey tokens are sold at ticket machines in every metro station — choose the English interface, select your destination station, and pay by cash, card or QR code. A Shenzhen Tong stored-value card, sold at stations and convenience stores, works on metro and bus and saves queuing for tokens, but you must top it up and it is not refundable in full at every outlet. Two things to check on the day: first, make sure the transport code is set to Shenzhen, not another city you visited before, as a code for the wrong city will not open the gate; second, some bus routes may accept the code differently, so carry a small amount of cash or a topped-up card as a backup. For the general rules on getting around Chinese cities, see Getting Around China Cities.

Crossing to Hong Kong: Luohu, Futian Checkpoint, Shenzhen Bay and West Kowloon

Shenzhen is the easiest mainland base for a Hong Kong day trip, but each crossing is a separate border with its own documents, queues and hours — check the current visa and opening-hour rules on the day, as they change, and carry your passport for every crossing. You do not need a Hong Kong city guide on this site to use this section; the crossings below are described so you can choose the right one.

Luohu (Lo Wu): Take Metro Line 1 to Luohu station, at the eastern end of the line, then walk through Luohu Port to Lo Wu station on Hong Kong’s MTR East Rail line. This is the busiest and most central crossing, closest to Dongmen shopping, but also the most crowded at rush hour and on weekends. Futian Checkpoint (Lok Ma Chau): Take Metro Line 4 to Futian Checkpoint station, then cross to Lok Ma Chau station on Hong Kong’s MTR East Rail line. This crossing is usually less crowded than Luohu and is the best choice if you are staying in Futian CBD. Shenzhen Bay Port: There is no metro station directly at Shenzhen Bay Port — take a bus or taxi/DiDi to the port, then cross to Hong Kong’s Shenzhen Bay side. It is a good choice for western Shenzhen and for Hong Kong’s New Territories, but allow extra time for the bus or taxi leg. West Kowloon high-speed: Take a high-speed train from Shenzhen North or Futian Railway Station directly to Hong Kong West Kowloon station. This is the fastest crossing if you are heading to central Kowloon or Hong Kong Island, but you must book the high-speed ticket in advance, arrive early for border checks at the departure station, and check that your visa allows this route — the high-speed ticket and the metro ticket are completely separate.

Practical tips for getting around Shenzhen

Save every destination in Chinese characters on your phone — station names, hotel names and sight names — and show them to drivers and station staff when words fail. Avoid the morning and evening rush (roughly 07:30–09:00 and 17:30–19:00) if you can, especially on Lines 1, 4 and 11, as trains get very crowded and large interchange stations take longer to cross. Keep your phone charged: your metro QR code, your DiDi booking and your map all live on it, so carry a power bank. If you are travelling with luggage, use the lifts at metro stations and the larger gates, and avoid the busiest central stations at rush hour. Finally, check the last train before a late dinner or a night out in Shekou or Coco Park — a taxi or DiDi home is cheap insurance against a missed last train.

Frequently asked questions

Is the Shenzhen Metro easy for a first-timer who does not read Chinese?

Yes, for the main lines. Signs, station names and announcements are in Chinese and English, and the line numbers and colours are the same in every app and on every map. Save your destination in Chinese characters as a backup, and follow the terminus name for the direction, not just the line colour.

How do I get from Bao’an Airport to the city centre?

Take Line 11 Airport Station, underneath Terminal 3, towards Futian — about 30–40 minutes to central Futian, with no change needed for Bao’an, Nanshan and Futian. Do not use Line 1 Airport East, which is not the current terminal station.

Can I pay for the metro with Alipay or WeChat Pay?

Yes, with a transport QR code: Alipay > Transport > Shenzhen, or WeChat > Me > Services > Transport > Shenzhen. Scan at the gate and on the bus. Make sure the code is set to Shenzhen, and carry cash or a Shenzhen Tong card as a backup.

Which station do I use for high-speed trains, and which crossing to Hong Kong?

Most long-distance high-speed trains use Shenzhen North (Lines 4, 5, 6) or Futian (Lines 2, 3, 11). For Hong Kong, use Luohu (Line 1) for the busiest central crossing, Futian Checkpoint (Line 4) for a usually quieter crossing, Shenzhen Bay by bus or taxi, or a West Kowloon high-speed train from Shenzhen North or Futian. Always go to the station name printed on your ticket.

Is DiDi or a taxi better than the metro in Shenzhen?

For most daytime trips, the metro is faster and cheaper, especially to the airport, the high-speed stations and the Hong Kong crossings. Use DiDi or a metered taxi late at night, in heavy rain, with luggage, or for door-to-door trips the metro does not serve well. See the DiDi guide for setup.

About this guide. First in China is a practical, text-led guide for first-time visitors. Guides are updated regularly, especially time-sensitive pages about visas, payments and trains. Always confirm time-sensitive rules with the official source linked in the guide before you book. See About and Privacy Policy.
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